Wednesday, September 22, 2010

Comrade Cable and Capitalism

Oooo, looky - Vince Cable - former economist to Shell - is going all anti-Capitalism:
Cable said: "Why should good companies be destroyed by short-term investors looking for a speculative killing, while their accomplices in the City make fat fees? Why do directors forget their wider duties when a fat cheque is waved before them? Capitalism takes no prisoners and kills competition where it can."
Let's be pedantic for a moment - first of all, capitalism doesn't do anything. No, really, it doesn't. It is a concept, a human construct. Capitalists make take no prisoners, and kill competition when they can - capitalism doesn't. Blaming capitalism for the behaviour of some capitalists is a bit like blaming the concept of a knife because some people stab other people.

But let's break down Cable's sudden aversion to capitalists. He is against people making anti-competitive speculative killings in investment deals. Yeah, that must be frustrating, but what's the alternative? Banning short-term investors? Limiting them to only certain types of activities of which Cable approves? The solution to what Cable considers to be a problem is government intervention and regulation. Ho-hum. He really should have stuck with the Labour party; they're the ones who lap this sort of shit up.

Then there's the notion that directors forget "their wider duties" when there's the chance to make money. But what, precisely, are their wider duties? Their sole duty, surely, is to make money for their companies. You could argue that they also have a duty to their employees, but that too is a duty best served by making money for the company. That is, after all, the nature of business. It is about making money. Talking about the "wider duties" of directors is astoundingly naive - particularly for someone who used to work for one of the world's largest oil companies.

But there is a need to be wary of the death of competition in capitalism; this creates monopolies, and these are sometimes deeply problematic for wider society. However, the problem is how we stop the growth of monopoly. I have no doubt about what Cable's answer to this problem would be - state intervention. But, of course, the problem is that state intervention doesn't end monopoly - in fact, more often than not, it creates state-sanctioned monopolies that are just as negative as the naturally occurring kind. Furthermore, government intervention creates client companies - those who exist primarily to sponge of the tax-payer's money (yes, Crapita, I'm looking at you).

Now, I don't have an answer to the problem of competition. Indeed, inherent within competition is the notion that someone will win - which could lead to monopoly. It strikes me that what Cable is belly-aching about are actually very natural - if not particularly edifying - parts to human nature; greed and competitivieness. I don't know what should be done - if anything - in order to deal with the worst excesses of these aspects to humanity. However, I am pretty sure that a recourse to crude socialism and state control is not the way to deal these potential issues. Because what Cable is saying is that greed and competitiveness are only a problem if people like him can't decide who's allowed to be greedy and who can win the various competitions within capitalism.

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2 Comments:

At 7:57 pm , Blogger TonyF said...

Bloody good post.

I reckon that Cable is really making noises that the vast majority of people agree with. However, as you correctly state, private companies are solely there to make money for the owners/shareholders. You can either join in, or not.
Admittedly, bankers have a disproportionate power over the rest of us, but what can you do?

 
At 1:00 am , Anonymous Nigel Sedgwick said...

Companies that fail usually do so because of two possible reasons: (i) not providing the products and/or services their customers require at a price that keeps the company in business or (ii) incorrect balance between short-term and long-term objectives of the business.

When this happens, the usual thing is to let the company go out of business or, if practical, be taken over at a price significantly below that previously invested by shareholders.

In the recent failure of three UK banks (Northern Rock, RBS and HBoS), that did not happen. The government (then of New Labour) forced an arrangement onto, variously, the taxpayer and other banks in which the banks were rescued without adequate punishment of either their shareholders or their directors and senior managers.

This was done to the sound of great applause by all the main political parties, including by the Liberal Democrats and their main economic spokesman, Dr Cable. It was a mistake and Dr Cable was part of it.

He now claims that, having helped prop up the incompetence of bankers specific and bankers in general, that they have the wrong attitude. Can anyone think why bankers might have the attitude they do?

Best regards

 

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